María Estela Martínez de Perón
- Born:
- February 4, 1931, La Rioja, Argentina
- Nationality:
- Argentine
- Profession(s):
- Politician, Dancer
Early Life and Education
- Born María Estela Martínez Cartas.
- Stage name "Isabelita" or "Isabel".
- Worked as a dancer in nightclubs before entering politics.
Career and Major Achievements
- Met Juan Perón in Panama in 1955.
- Married Juan Perón in 1961.
- Appointed Vice President of Argentina in 1973.
- Became President of Argentina in 1974 upon Juan Perón's death, the first female non-royal head of state in the Western Hemisphere.
- Oversaw a period of significant political and economic instability in Argentina.
- Deposed in a military coup in 1976.
- Placed under house arrest for several years.
- Exiled to Spain.
Legacy and Impact
María Estela Martínez de Perón, often referred to as Isabel Perón, remains a controversial figure in Argentine history. Her presidency was marked by economic crisis, political violence, and the rise of authoritarianism, ultimately leading to the military dictatorship that followed. This "isabel martinez de peron biography sample" aims to provide factual context to her complex role.
Notable Events
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1973 | Appointed Vice President of Argentina. |
| 1974 | Became President of Argentina. |
| 1976 | Deposed in a military coup. |